Review of Sensory Integration Therapy for Children With Cerebral Palsy

Vaishnavi B Warutkar1, Rakesh Krishna Kovela2

  • 1Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND.

Cureus
|November 28, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Sensory integration therapy (SIT) offers therapeutic benefits for children with cerebral palsy (CP). This approach improves concentration, gait, balance, and gross motor function through play-based activities.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Pediatrics
  • Occupational Therapy

Background:

  • Cerebral palsy (CP) encompasses a range of non-progressive neurological disorders affecting motor function.
  • Current treatments for CP include neurodevelopmental therapy (NDT), hippotherapy, and sensory integration therapy (SIT).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the therapeutic potential and outcomes of sensory integration therapy (SIT) for children with cerebral palsy (CP).

Main Methods:

  • Sensory integration therapy (SIT) utilizes a clinically-based, play-driven approach focusing on therapist-child interaction.
  • Interventions involve sensory and motor activities designed to promote analysis and integration.

Main Results:

  • SIT demonstrates potential for enhancing concentration in academic, therapeutic, and social contexts.
  • Evidence suggests SIT is effective in improving gait, balance, and gross motor function in children with CP.

Conclusions:

  • Sensory integration therapy (SIT) presents a promising intervention for improving functional outcomes in children with cerebral palsy (CP).
  • The play-based, interactive nature of SIT may contribute to its success in enhancing motor skills and cognitive abilities.

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