Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2025

Comparative Analysis of Human Growth Hormone in Serum Using SPRi, Nano-SPRi and ELISA Assays
Published on: January 7, 2016
Response to growth hormone treatment in patients with sufficient secretion
Rafaela María Úbeda Trujillo1, Pablo Escribano Sanz1, María Teresa García Castellanos1
1Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Background:
There are situations of short stature, with a normal stimulus test for GH, but decreased nocturnal secretion in which there could be a benefit with GH treatment.
Objetives:
To assess adult height and height gain in patients with neurosecretory dysfunction diagnosis treated with growth hormone.
Material Y Methods:
Longitudinal, retrospective and observational study including 61 patients treated with growth hormone after diagnosis of neurosecretory dysfunction who have already reached adult height. Variables such as adult height gain, growth rate, growth prognosis variation and IGF-I and IGFBP-3 were evaluated. Variables related to a good response in the first year have also been calculated, using the Index of responsiveness (IoR).
Results:
GH treatment produces an improvement in growth rate and height, observing an increase in adult height with respect to initial height of 1.15±0.60 SD, height with respect to genetic height of -0.015±0.62 SD and adult height with respect to the initial growth prognosis 0,74±1,13 DE. The IoR in the first year is associated with a greater increase in height in the first year (p=0.000), with a greater adult height (p=0.000) and with a greater gain in adult height compared to its initial height (p=0.039).
Conclusions:
Patients with growth delay due to neurosecretory dysfunction of GH show a good response to treatment with rhGH, observing a significant height gain in their genetic size and improving their initial growth prognosis.
Related Concept Videos
Regulation of Hormone Secretion
Humoral...
Hypoglycemia and Glucagon
Major Hormones and Their Functions
Oxytocin, produced in the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland, plays a role in social bonding, childbirth, and...
Target Cell Response to Hormones
Notably, the cellular response can be regulated by altering the number of receptors expressed in the cell. For example, prolonged exposure to elevated hormone levels results in a gradual decline or down-regulation in the number of receptors for that specific hormone on the cell surface. Conversely, in response to low hormone levels, cells may use up-regulation, producing an...
Hormones and Bone Tissue
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
Hormones of the Pituitary Gland
The most abundantly secreted hormone from the anterior lobe is the growth hormone, which controls overall growth by...

