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Published on: June 20, 2018
Degos disease in a child presenting with acute renal failure
Pamela Si Min Ng1, Mark Jean Aan Koh2
1Department of Pediatric Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Abstract:
Degos disease, also termed malignant atrophic papulosis, is a rare systemic vaso-occlusive disorder, seldom reported in the pediatric population. The pathognomonic skin lesion in Degos disease is a papule with an atrophic porcelain-white center with an erythematous, telangiectatic rim. The benign form of the disease remains limited to the skin, whereas, in others, it progresses to thrombotic vasculopathy in multiple organs including the gastrointestinal, cardiorespiratory, and central nervous systems, with a high mortality rate. We present a rare case of Degos disease in an adolescent female, presenting as acute renal failure secondary to thrombotic vasculopathy, with the characteristic skin lesion distinctively seen on dermoscopy.
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