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Fibro-Adipose Vascular Anomaly: A Case Report and Literature Review
Bharat Parmar1, Jeffrey S Joseph1, Kavin Ilangovan G2
1Department of Radiology, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute CARE, Kelambakkam, Chennai, IND.
Cureus
|November 30, 2022
Summary
A rare fibro-adipose vascular anomaly (FAVA) involves vein malformations and fatty tissue. Early diagnosis and surgical removal of this venous malformation can significantly improve patient mobility and reduce pain.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Medical Imaging
- Pathology
Background:
- Fibro-adipose vascular anomaly (FAVA) is a rare venous malformation.
- It presents as intramuscular fibrofatty replacement and vein dilation.
- FAVA is often misdiagnosed due to its rarity and complex presentation.
Observation:
- A 26-year-old woman presented with right thigh swelling.
- Radiological and histopathological examinations confirmed FAVA.
- The patient experienced pain and reduced mobility.
Findings:
- En-bloc resection of the fibro-adipose vascular anomaly was performed.
- Post-surgical assessment indicated significant improvement in pain.
- Enhanced patient mobility was observed after mass removal.
Implications:
- Accurate diagnosis of FAVA is crucial for effective management.
- Surgical intervention can lead to positive patient outcomes.
- Understanding FAVA's clinical, radiological, and pathological features aids treatment strategies.
Keywords:
dilation of veinsmobility limitationunilateral leg swellingvascular malformationvenous malformation
