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Updated: Aug 19, 2025

Generation of Hypoparathyroid Rats via Carbon-Nanoparticle-Assisted Parathyroidectomy
Published on: July 14, 2023
Post-Thyroidectomy Hypocalcemia: Clinical Study at Tertiary Care Center
Vikas Sinha1, Nirav P Chaudhari1, Sushil G Jha1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Sir T Hospital and Government Medical College, B-303, Himalaya skyz flat, behind Himalaya mall, Bhavnagar, Gujarat 364001 India.
Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia, a frequent complication, can be minimized through careful pre-operative preparation, meticulous surgical dissection, and vigilant post-operative monitoring of serum calcium levels.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Surgical Oncology
- Otorhinolaryngology
Background:
- Post-surgical hypocalcemia is a common complication following thyroidectomy.
- Established definitions include total serum calcium < 8.5 mg/dL or ionized calcium < 1.15 mmol/L.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate and compare the incidence of post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia.
- To analyze the correlation between hypocalcemia and patient demographics, surgical indications, and surgical approach.
Main Methods:
- Prospective study of 30 patients undergoing thyroidectomy.
- Data collection included history, clinical examination, investigations (serum calcium, albumin), operative findings, and post-operative follow-up.
Main Results:
- Transient hypocalcemia is a frequent complication after thyroid surgery.
- The study aimed to understand the incidence and contributing factors of post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia.
Conclusions:
- Meticulous pre-operative patient preparation and surgical technique are crucial.
- Prompt identification of parathyroid glands and diligent post-operative monitoring and treatment can prevent significant morbidity.
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