Preventing pediatric catheter-associated urinary tract infections utilizing urinary catheter Kamishibai cards

Renee Lehane1, Catherine Svensson1, Jennifer A Ormsby1

  • 1Infection Prevention and Control, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.

Insights

Kamishibai (K-card) rounding improved catheter care by standardizing maintenance bundle discussions. This quality improvement initiative led to a significant reduction in catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) in a children's hospital.

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Quality Improvement
  • Infection Prevention
  • Patient Safety

Background:

  • Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) are a significant concern in healthcare settings.
  • Maintaining reliability of indwelling urinary catheter maintenance bundles is crucial for preventing CAUTIs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To improve indwelling urinary catheter maintenance bundle reliability.
  • To decrease catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) rates using Kamishibai (K-card) rounding.

Main Methods:

  • A hospital-wide quality improvement project was conducted from January 2019 to June 2021.
  • K-cards were developed based on the urinary catheter maintenance bundle.
  • Auditors used K-cards for standardized weekly rounds, collecting data on bundle reliability and CAUTI rates.

Main Results:

  • Overall maintenance bundle reliability remained stable at 84% across 826 audits for 657 patients.
  • A statistically significant improvement was observed in the "medical discussion of need for the urinary catheter" element (88% to 94%, P=.01).
  • The hospital-wide CAUTI rate significantly decreased (Incidence Rate Ratio, 0.38; P=.04).

Conclusions:

  • Hospital-wide urinary catheter K-card rounding facilitates standardized data collection and real-time feedback.
  • Implementation of K-card rounding was associated with a significant reduction in CAUTI rates.
  • The project demonstrated reproducibility with multidisciplinary team support.
Abstract

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