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[Abdominal tuberculosis in children]

A E Soloviev1, I V Vasin1, E A Efimov2

  • 1Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University, Ryazan, Russia.

Khirurgiia
|December 5, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric abdominal tuberculosis often affects multiple organs and is typically secondary. Diagnosis relies on imaging like CT scans and morphological examination for effective management.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Context:

  • Abdominal tuberculosis (ATB) in children presents diagnostic challenges.
  • Understanding the diverse clinical manifestations and diagnostic features is crucial.

Purpose:

  • To delineate the diagnostic features and clinical course of abdominal tuberculosis in pediatric patients.
  • To identify key diagnostic modalities for ATB in children.

Summary:

  • This study followed 18 children with ATB over 50 years.
  • Intestinal, mesadenitis, liver, uterine appendages, and peritoneal forms were observed.
  • Abdominal CT, diaskintest, and morphological examination proved most valuable for diagnosis.

Impact:

  • Highlights the multifocal nature of pediatric ATB, often secondary to other TB sites.
  • Emphasizes the importance of advanced imaging and pathological confirmation.
  • Suggests maternal respiratory TB negatively impacts fetal and neonatal outcomes.
Abstract

Keywords:
abdominal organschildrentuberculosis

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