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Updated: Aug 18, 2025

Simulator Training for Endovascular Neurosurgery
Published on: May 6, 2020
PulseRider-assisted coil embolization for an unruptured internal carotid artery-persistent primitive trigeminal
Tomoaki Akiyama1, Hirotoshi Imamura2, Masashi Shigeyasu2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Abstract:
A persistent primitive trigeminal artery (PPTA) is a vessel remnant of carotid-vertebrobasilar anastomosis. The aneurysm at the bifurcation of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and PPTA tends to have a broad neck with the branch incorporated into the sac. Because PPTA supplies to the posterior circulation and branches off direct pontine perforators, PPTA preservation should always be considered when treating PPTA aneurysms to avoid ischemic complications.We report a case of the wide-neck ICA-PPTA aneurysm successfully treated with the PulseRider-assisted coil embolization, resulting in complete occlusion with PPTA patency. Relevant anatomy and endovascular strategy of the PPTA aneurysms are discussed.

