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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

168
The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
168
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

280
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
280
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

149
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
149
Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

322
An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
322

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 18, 2025

Application of Microwave Ablation in Laparoscopic Partial Splenectomy
03:49

Application of Microwave Ablation in Laparoscopic Partial Splenectomy

Published on: November 15, 2024

259

Splenic Injury After a Screening Colonoscopy.

Muhammad S Aleem1, Sravan Ponnekanti2, Bikal Lamichhane2

  • 1Medicine, Jinnah Hospital/Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.

Cureus
|December 7, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Splenic injury is a rare but serious complication of colonoscopy. Early detection and conservative management are key to improving patient outcomes for this rare event.

Keywords:
colonoscopyscreeningscreening colonoscopysplenic haematomasplenic trauma

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Complications
  • Abdominal Imaging

Background:

  • Colonoscopy is a common endoscopic procedure for colorectal cancer screening and diagnosis.
  • While generally safe, colonoscopy carries risks of complications, including bleeding and perforation.
  • Splenic injury is an exceedingly rare but potentially severe complication of colonoscopy.

Observation:

  • A 71-year-old woman developed abdominal pain post-screening colonoscopy.
  • Abdominal CT revealed a grade III splenic injury with a subcapsular hematoma.
  • The patient was successfully treated with conservative management.

Findings:

  • Splenic injury following colonoscopy is a rare event.
  • Conservative management can be effective for select splenic injuries.
  • Timely diagnosis and a high index of suspicion are crucial for managing splenic trauma.

Implications:

  • Recognizing splenic injury as a potential complication of colonoscopy is vital.
  • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management can mitigate morbidity and mortality.
  • Further research into risk factors and preventative strategies for colonoscopy-induced splenic injury may be warranted.