Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

29
Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
29
Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:22

Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

43
The key clinical manifestations of Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) include several distinct cardiac symptoms.Carditis, a hallmark of acute rheumatic fever, involves inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, and pericardium. Chronic RHD often results from recurrent episodes of carditis. Its symptoms include the following:Murmurs are caused by valvular damage, especially to the mitral and aortic valves. Mitral stenosis or regurgitation is common, with characteristic heart murmurs...
43
Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management01:21

Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management

26
Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) management can be divided into two main strategies: prevention and long-term management.Primary PreventionPrimary prevention focuses on timely diagnosis and management of group A streptococcal pharyngitis to prevent acute rheumatic fever. The most widely used antibiotic for treating this condition is intramuscular benzathine penicillin G.Acute Rheumatic Fever TreatmentThe primary treatment goal for a patient diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever is to suppress the...
26
Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management01:20

Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management

30
AssessmentA comprehensive assessment is essential in managing a patient with rheumatic heart disease (RHD). Begin with obtaining a detailed medical history, including recent streptococcal infections, a history of rheumatic fever, or previously diagnosed rheumatic heart disease. Assess the patient for symptoms such as fever, chest pain, widespread joint pain (arthralgia), tachycardia, pericardial friction rub, muffled heart sounds, heart murmurs, peripheral edema, subcutaneous nodules, and...
30
Tonsillitis I: Introduction01:30

Tonsillitis I: Introduction

452
Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
452
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:27

Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

18
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
18

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Bridging the Gap: Addressing Geographic Inequities in Pediatric Care.

Pediatric annals·2026
Same journal

Management of Menstrual Disorders in Adolescents of All Abilities.

Pediatric annals·2026
Same journal

The Intersection of Weight Management and Eating Disorders.

Pediatric annals·2026
Same journal

Recognizing and Responding to Complexity in the Medical Care of Adolescents.

Pediatric annals·2026
Same journal

Language Development in Bilingual Children: A Pediatrician's Guide.

Pediatric annals·2026
Same journal

Navigating Identification and Management of Substance Use in Adolescents.

Pediatric annals·2026
Same journal

Risks and Benefits of Social Media on Adolescent Health.

Pediatric annals·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 18, 2025

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain
04:50

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain

Published on: May 16, 2025

306

Acute Rheumatic Fever.

Amanda R Holloway

    Pediatric Annals
    |December 8, 2022
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) is a serious condition causing heart damage, especially in endemic areas. Early diagnosis and treatment of ARF are crucial to prevent long-term rheumatic heart disease.

    More Related Videos

    An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
    06:35

    An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Published on: February 8, 2019

    7.3K
    Generation of Two-color Antigen Microarrays for the Simultaneous Detection of IgG and IgM Autoantibodies
    10:16

    Generation of Two-color Antigen Microarrays for the Simultaneous Detection of IgG and IgM Autoantibodies

    Published on: September 15, 2016

    12.9K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Aug 18, 2025

    Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain
    04:50

    Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain

    Published on: May 16, 2025

    306
    An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis
    06:35

    An Immunohistopathologic Study to Profile the Folate Receptor Beta Macrophage and Vascular Immune Microenvironment in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Published on: February 8, 2019

    7.3K
    Generation of Two-color Antigen Microarrays for the Simultaneous Detection of IgG and IgM Autoantibodies
    10:16

    Generation of Two-color Antigen Microarrays for the Simultaneous Detection of IgG and IgM Autoantibodies

    Published on: September 15, 2016

    12.9K

    Area of Science:

    • Cardiology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) and rheumatic heart disease (RHD) are major global causes of cardiovascular disease.
    • High prevalence of ARF in endemic regions necessitates heightened clinical suspicion.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review the epidemiology, clinical features, and diagnosis of ARF.
    • To highlight differences in diagnostic criteria for high- and low-risk populations.
    • To outline current management and prevention strategies for ARF.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of ARF epidemiology, clinical presentation, and diagnosis.
    • Analysis of diagnostic criteria, distinguishing between high- and low-risk groups.
    • Synthesis of evidence-based management and secondary prevention guidelines.

    Main Results:

    • ARF diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion in patients from endemic areas.
    • Early recognition and treatment are key to preventing cardiac valve damage.
    • Diagnostic criteria vary significantly between high- and low-risk populations.

    Conclusions:

    • Prompt diagnosis and management of ARF are essential to mitigate RHD.
    • Understanding population-specific diagnostic criteria improves ARF care.
    • Effective secondary prevention strategies are vital for long-term patient outcomes.