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Clozapine research from India: A systematic review
Sandeep Grover1, Sanjana Kathiravan1
1Department of Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Indian research on clozapine (an antipsychotic medication) has increased since 2010, focusing on side effects and response factors. However, studies remain single-centered, lacking multicentric collaboration.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Research
Background:
- Previous reviews highlighted limited Indian research on clozapine before 2010.
- A need for updated data on clozapine studies in India was identified.
Approach:
- A systematic review was conducted on clozapine research published between 2010 and mid-2022.
- Searches included major databases like PubMed, Medknow, Hinari, and Google Scholar using keywords 'clozapine' and 'India'.
- Articles were included if clozapine was in the title and an author was from India.
Key Points:
- 154 articles were included in the review, comprising case reports, original articles, reviews, and letters.
- Publication numbers increased from 1997-2009 to 2010-2022.
- Research increasingly focused on clozapine's side effects, response factors, and non-efficacy outcomes.
- A significant limitation is the absence of multicentric studies.
Conclusions:
- The volume of Indian clozapine research has grown substantially in the last decade.
- A notable absence of multicentric studies limits the generalizability of findings.
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