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Updated: Sep 18, 2026

Preparation and Characterization of SDF-1α-Chitosan-Dextran Sulfate Nanoparticles
Published on: January 22, 2015
Preparation and characterization of PVA/arginine chitosan/ZnO NPs composite films
Liu Yang1, Lixuan Ren1, Yanzhen Zhao1
1College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, PR China.
Abstract:
In this study, arginineated chitosan (ACS) was used as a soft brain membrane and chelating agent to synthesize ACS-ZnO NPs, and then ACS and ACS-ZnO NPs were added to a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix as an antimicrobial agent to form films by casting. The formation and structural morphology of ACS and ACS-ZnO NPs were investigated by applying FTIR, 1H NMR, XRD, EDS, SEM, and TEM techniques, and ACS has shown better water solubility. The cytotoxicity experiments of ACS and ACS-ZnO NPs on A549 cells showed that both had good cytocompatibility. The incorporation of ACS and ACS-ZnO NPs improves the composite film's mechanical properties, water barrier, and oxygen barrier and exhibits excellent antibacterial activities against S. aureus and E. coli. More importantly, in addition to extending the shelf life of cherry tomatoes, the composite film is also biodegradable to some degree. Therefore, polyvinyl alcohol films based on ACS and ACS-ZnO NPs added as antimicrobial agents have great potential for food packaging applications.
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