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Deaf Language Specialists: Delivering Language Therapy in Signed Languages.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Deaf Language Specialists (DLS) face challenges due to limited training and resources when supporting children learning sign language. Their work, while similar to Speech and Language Therapists/Pathologists (SLPs), is complicated by the cultural context of deafness.

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Area of Science:

  • Linguistics
  • Audiology
  • Special Education

Background:

  • Deaf professionals, termed Deaf Language Specialists (DLS), are crucial for supporting children with sign language acquisition difficulties.
  • Existing literature inadequately documents the practices and challenges of DLS.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore and document the work of Deaf Language Specialists (DLS) with children learning sign language.
  • To compare DLS practices with those of Speech and Language Therapists/Pathologists (SLPs) working with hearing children.
  • To identify challenges and unique aspects of DLS work within the cultural context of deafness.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized questionnaires and focus groups with 23 DLS.
  • Employed deductive thematic analysis to compare DLS work with SLP practices.
  • Conducted inductive thematic analysis to identify emergent themes in DLS work.

Main Results:

  • DLS practices show similarities to SLPs working with hearing children.
  • Significant challenges identified include lack of training, information, and resources for DLS.
  • The cultural context of language and deafness presents unique complexities and demands for DLS.

Conclusions:

  • Findings highlight the need for enhanced training and resources to support DLS.
  • The study underscores the complex, culturally specific nature of sign language intervention.
  • Results inform clinical practice and future training initiatives for DLS to better serve deaf and hard-of-hearing children's language development.