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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
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Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
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Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, or Real-time RT-PCR, is an analytical tool used to determine the expression level of target genes. The method involves converting mRNA to complementary DNA with the help of an enzyme known as reverse transcriptase, followed by the PCR amplification of the cDNA. These two processes can be performed simultaneously in a single tube or separately as a two-step reaction.
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A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq
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A Bioinformatics Pipeline for Investigating Molecular Evolution and Gene Expression using RNA-seq

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Temporal progress of gene expression analysis with RNA-Seq data: A review on the relationship between computational

Juliana Costa-Silva1, Douglas S Domingues2, David Menotti1

  • 1Department of Informatics - Federal University of Paraná, Rua Coronel Francisco Heráclito dos Santos, 100, 81531-990 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
|December 14, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review details computational methods for analyzing differential gene expression (DEG) from RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data. It provides an organized overview of DEG analysis pipelines, tools, and challenges for researchers.

Keywords:
BioinformaticsDifferential expression analysisGene expressionRNA-Seq

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Differential gene expression (DEG) analysis of RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data is a standard in many research fields.
  • Computational analysis involves diverse data types, file formats, and numerous tools, often integrated into pipelines.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of computational methods for DEG analysis in RNA-seq data.
  • To offer an organized overview of DEG analysis pipeline steps, objectives, and available methods.
  • To serve as a tutorial for new researchers and an update for established users.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing computational methods for DEG analysis.
  • Presentation of a timeline for DEG computational methods.
  • Illustration of tool relationships via an interaction network.

Main Results:

  • An organized overview of DEG analysis pipeline steps and their objectives.
  • Discussion of principal methods, their properties, and inter-tool relationships.
  • Identification of challenges and gaps in current DEG analysis.

Conclusions:

  • The review offers a structured guide to DEG analysis pipelines and computational tools.
  • It aids researchers in understanding and updating their RNA-seq data analysis strategies.
  • The paper addresses current limitations and future directions in DEG analysis.