Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 17, 2025

08:05
Measuring Statistical Learning Across Modalities and Domains in School-Aged Children Via an Online Platform and Neuroimaging Techniques
Published on: June 30, 2020
7.6K
Children's language abilities predict success in remote communication contexts
Karla K McGregor1, Ronald Pomper1, Nichole Eden1
1Boys Town National Research Hospital, USA.
Summary
Second-graders can adapt remote communication, using more gestures than speech. Stronger language skills predict better success in remote discourse, while theory of mind and temperament do not influence outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Child Development
- Communication Sciences
- Linguistics
Background:
- Remote communication is integral to modern children's lives.
- Understanding children's remote discourse abilities is crucial.
- Factors influencing success in remote communication require investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess second-graders' remote discourse capabilities.
- To determine if language ability, theory of mind, or shy temperament predict success.
- To compare performance in audiovisual versus audio-only remote conditions.
Main Methods:
- Fifty 7-to-9-year-old children completed standardized tests and a teaching task.
- The task involved teaching adults to solve the Tower of London remotely.
- Discourse was evaluated in audiovisual (video chat) and audio-only (phone) simulations.
Main Results:
- Children communicated more items in the audio-only condition than audiovisual.
- Gesture was used more than speech, with high correlation between modalities.
- Language ability positively predicted performance; theory of mind and temperament did not.
Conclusions:
- Children aged 7-9 adapt their communication for remote partners.
- Individual language proficiency significantly impacts remote discourse success.
- Children with below-average language skills may face functional communication challenges remotely.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Language Development
425
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
425
Language and Cognition
409
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
409
Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language
967
Language is a system of communication that allows the expression of thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The brain processes language in both hemispheres.
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
967
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.7K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.7K
Language
338
Language is a unique communication system that uses words and systematic rules to organize and transmit information. Unlike other forms of communication, which may involve postures, movements, odors, or vocalizations, language relies on symbols and grammar. This makes human communication distinct from that of other species, who also communicate but do not use language in the same way humans do.
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
338
Barriers to Effective Communication I
9.2K
A communication barrier is any distortion or interruption during a conversation, resulting in miscommunication of the message. A good communicator should know these barriers and continuously check for the listener's understanding by obtaining feedback.
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
9.2K

