Enhancing Ethane/Ethylene Separation Performance in Two Dynamic MOFs by Regulating Temperature-Controlled Structural
1Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation and Department of Environmental Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Environment and Life, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China.
Two dynamic metal-organic frameworks, BUT-111 and BUT-112, enable efficient purification of ethylene from ethane. These materials exhibit ultramicropores and reversed adsorption behavior, achieving high-purity ethylene in a single step.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Separation Science
Background:
- Ethane/ethylene separation is crucial in the chemical industry due to similar properties.
- Effective adsorbents require precise pore apertures for C2H6/C2H4 separation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop novel adsorbents for efficient C2H4 purification from C2H6/C2H4 mixtures.
- To investigate the impact of framework interpenetration on adsorption performance.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of two dynamic pillar-layered metal-organic frameworks (MOFs): BUT-111 and BUT-112.
- Characterization of their isomorphic frameworks and varying degrees of interpenetration.
- Evaluation of their adsorption behavior for C2H6/C2H4 separation under different temperatures.
Main Results:
- BUT-111 and BUT-112 exhibit dynamic behavior, forming ultramicropores upon activation.
- Both MOFs demonstrate reversed adsorption order for C2H6 and C2H4, enabling one-step C2H4 purification.
- Selectivity increases with decreasing temperature; enhanced interpenetration in BUT-112 improves purification.
Conclusions:
- Dynamic pillar-layered MOFs offer a promising strategy for challenging C2H6/C2H4 separations.
- Tunable interpenetration is key to optimizing MOF performance for C2H4 purification.
- BUT-111 and BUT-112 show potential for industrial application in C2H4 purification across a wide temperature range.
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