Preliminary experience with recanalization of large vessel occlusion due to underlying long-segment dissection using

Xiaoxi Zhang1, Hongye Xu1, Zhengzhe Feng1

  • 1Neurovascular Center, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.

Frontiers in Neurology
|December 19, 2022
PubMed

Insights

A novel standby microwire technique effectively revascularized large vessel occlusion in acute ischemic stroke patients with long-segment dissection. This method achieved 100% technical success and favorable outcomes without complications.

Area of Science:

  • Interventional Neurology
  • Vascular Neurology
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Emergent large vessel occlusion (ELVO) in acute ischemic stroke secondary to long-segment dissection presents complex revascularization challenges.
  • Current endovascular techniques may require optimization for managing these specific anatomical difficulties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the efficacy and safety of a novel standby microwire technique for facilitating revascularization in ELVO caused by long-segment dissection.
  • To evaluate the technical success and clinical outcomes associated with this approach.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of clinical and radiological data from patients with acute ischemic stroke and ELVO due to long-segment dissection treated between January 2021 and May 2022.
  • Application of a standby microwire technique during endovascular treatment, including stent deployment.
  • Assessment of groin puncture to reperfusion times and technique-related complications.

Main Results:

  • The standby microwire technique was utilized in five patients (aged 33-55) with ELVO from long-segment dissection.
  • Technical success and favorable clinical outcomes were achieved in all five patients (100%).
  • No technique-related complications were observed, with groin puncture to reperfusion times ranging from 10-68 minutes.

Conclusions:

  • The standby microwire technique is a valuable ancillary approach for improving revascularization in large vessel occlusion secondary to long-segment dissection.
  • This preliminary experience suggests the technique is safe and effective in this challenging patient subset.
Abstract

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