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A novel n-type semiconducting biomaterial
Mikio Fukuhara1, Tomonori Yokotsuka2, Toshiyuki Hashida3
1New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8579, Japan. mikio.fukuhara.b2@tohoku.ac.jp.
Scientific Reports
|December 19, 2022
Summary
Researchers developed a novel n-type semiconducting biomaterial from amorphous kenaf cellulose fibre (AKCF) paper. This AKCF exhibits voltage-controlled negative resistance and generates AC waves, showing potential for flexible electronic devices.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Biomaterials Engineering
- Solid State Physics
Background:
- The semiconducting properties of biomaterials remain largely unexplored.
- Developing novel materials for electronic applications is crucial for technological advancement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the semiconducting behavior of amorphous kenaf cellulose fibre (AKCF) paper.
- To explore the potential of AKCF as a component in flexible electronic devices.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of an n-type semiconducting biomaterial using amorphous kenaf cellulose fibre (AKCF) paper.
- Characterization of voltage-controlled negative resistance and AC wave generation.
- Analysis of the switching effect and resistance change at a specific temperature and electric field.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated n-type semiconducting behavior in AKCF paper.
- Observed voltage-controlled N-type negative resistance with a threshold electric field of 5.26 kV/m.
- Generated a 40.6 MHz AC wave from a DC voltage source, accompanied by a four-order resistance switching effect at 293 K.
Conclusions:
- The observed effects are attributed to voltage-induced strong field domains and depletion layers within the AKCF device.
- AKCF material shows significant promise for applications in flexible/paper electronics, including high-frequency power sources and switching devices.

