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[Massive aortic regurgitation with giant aorta aneurysm in Marfan syndrome]
Juan Pablo Ricarte-Bratti1, Layla Florencia Martínez2, Julio Oscar Emilio Bono3
1Sanatorio Allende. jpricartebratti@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Marfan syndrome is an autosomal dominant hereditary disease that compromises various systems that usually require a multidisciplinary approach. The cause of Marfan syndrome is unknown, but recent genetic studies have related this disease to an extracellular microfibrillar defect located on chromosome 15q15-q21.3. Due to the severity of the signs and symptoms the diagnosis is usually at a very young age. We report a patient with extreme Marfan syndrome with all the particulars that this syndrome offers.
Insights
Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder affecting multiple body systems, often diagnosed in early childhood. This case report details a patient with extreme Marfan syndrome, highlighting its complex manifestations.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Human Pathology
- Molecular Biology
Context:
- Marfan syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder impacting connective tissues.
- Genetic studies link Marfan syndrome to defects in the extracellular microfibril on chromosome 15q15-q21.3.
- Early diagnosis is crucial due to the syndrome's severity.
Purpose:
- To present a case of extreme Marfan syndrome.
- To illustrate the multifaceted clinical presentation of Marfan syndrome.
- To contribute to the understanding of Marfan syndrome's variability.
Summary:
- A patient with extreme Marfan syndrome, exhibiting characteristic signs and symptoms, is described.
- The case underscores the genetic basis and systemic effects of Marfan syndrome.
- Diagnostic challenges and the need for multidisciplinary care are implied.
Impact:
- Enhances understanding of extreme Marfan syndrome phenotypes.
- Provides a clinical example for medical education and research.
- Reinforces the importance of early diagnosis and comprehensive management strategies for Marfan syndrome.
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