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Recent developments in parrot cognition: a quadrennial update
Theresa Rössler1,2, Alice M Auersperg3
1Messerli Research Institute, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Medical University Vienna, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Theresa.Roessler@vetmeduni.ac.at.
Parrot cognition research is rapidly advancing, with over 50 new studies published in just four years. This review captures the latest developments in understanding these intelligent
Area of Science:
- Comparative psychology
- Avian cognition
- Animal behavior
Background:
- Psittacines (parrots) and corvids are recognized for advanced cognitive abilities, often termed 'feathered apes'.
- Parrot cognition research has historically lagged behind corvid studies but is now rapidly expanding.
- A 2018 review highlighted key research, but significant new studies have emerged since then.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a detailed review of parrot cognition research published in the last four years.
- To capture recent developments and identify current trends in this expanding field.
- To update the understanding of psittacine cognitive abilities in light of new research.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review of parrot cognition studies.
- Analysis of research trends and thematic areas in recent publications.
- Synthesis of findings from over 50 new studies published since 2018.
Main Results:
- A significant increase in the volume and scope of parrot cognition research.
- Emergence of new research areas and methodologies in psittacine studies.
- Demonstration of advanced cognitive capacities in parrots across various domains.
Conclusions:
- Parrot cognition research is a rapidly diversifying and advancing field.
- Recent studies confirm and expand upon the complex cognitive abilities of parrots.
- This review highlights the dynamic nature of psittacine cognitive research.
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