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Inflammatory bowel disease: effects on lifestyle
Journal of Advanced Nursing
|July 1, 1987
Summary
Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) reported minimal impact on daily life but lower life satisfaction. This study explored patient perceptions of living with IBD.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Psychology
- Patient-Reported Outcomes
Background:
- Limited research has explored patient perceptions of living with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
- Previous literature has speculated on the lifestyle impacts of IBD without direct patient input.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the perceived impact of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) on patients' lifestyle.
- To measure patients' satisfaction with life in the context of IBD.
Main Methods:
- A study involving eighty patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
- Utilized the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Stress Index to assess the impact on eight lifestyle variables.
Main Results:
- Patients reported minimal impact of IBD on relationships, school/employment, recreation, sexuality, psychosomatic symptoms, body image, and worry.
- Despite minimal impact on specific lifestyle areas, overall patient satisfaction with life was significantly impaired by IBD.
Conclusions:
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) significantly affects patients' overall life satisfaction, even when daily lifestyle disruptions appear minimal.
- Findings highlight the importance of addressing psychological well-being and life satisfaction in IBD patient care, with implications for nursing practice.