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The Effect of the Application of Thyme Essential Oil on Microbial Load During Meat Drying
Published on: March 14, 2018
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Essential Oils against Sarcoptes scabiei.
Simona Nardoni1, Francesca Mancianti1,2
1Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 23, 2022
Summary
Plant-derived agents, particularly essential oils, show promise for treating sarcoptic mange and scabies. This review explores their efficacy against the *Sarcoptes scabiei* mite, offering potential alternatives to conventional treatments.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Dermatology
- Parasitology
- Ethnobotany
Background:
- Sarcoptic mange and human scabies are contagious skin diseases caused by *Sarcoptes scabiei* mites.
- Current treatments like permethrin and ivermectin have limitations including lack of ovicidal action, toxicity, resistance, and environmental concerns.
- Herbal remedies are increasingly studied for their therapeutic potential in treating infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing literature on the use of plant-derived agents for treating sarcoptic mange and scabies.
- To highlight the potential of essential oils as alternative acaricides against *Sarcoptes scabiei*.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature search for studies on plant extracts and essential oils against *Sarcoptes scabiei*.
- Analysis of in vitro and in vivo efficacy data of various plant-derived agents.
Main Results:
- Several plant extracts and essential oils have demonstrated in vitro and in vivo activity against *Sarcoptes scabiei* mites.
- Promising results suggest potential for these natural compounds to be developed into effective treatments.
- Plant-derived agents may offer advantages over synthetic acaricides, addressing issues of resistance and toxicity.
Conclusions:
- Plant-derived agents, especially essential oils, represent a viable and promising alternative for managing sarcoptic mange and scabies.
- Further research into these natural compounds could lead to safer and more sustainable treatments for this widespread parasitosis.
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