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Surgical resection for accessory spleen torsion: A case report
Masatsugu Kuroiwa1, Hiroto Takayama1, Yuji Uchikawa1
1Azumino Red Cross Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Introduction:
Accessory spleen torsion is extremely rare, and surgery is often the emergency or elective treatment of choice.
Presentation Of Case:
A 20-year-old female with no specific medical history presented to our outpatient clinic with a chief complaint of abdominal pain. The patient was diagnosed with accessory spleen torsion by computed tomography. However, the abdominal symptoms and inflammatory reaction based on blood tests were mild, so a conservative treatment was selected. Subsequently, blood tests were normalized, and imaging studies showed that the accessory spleen was shrinking. Contrast-enhanced examination showed contrast enhancement in a portion of the infarcted accessory spleen region, indicating that the accessory spleen torsion had been released. Surgical resection was performed to prevent possible future re-torsion and hemorrhage of the accessory spleen.
Discussion:
The removed specimen seemed to be normal accessory spleen tissue with clear infarcted foci edges. This artery showed evidence of luminal organization and untwisting of the occluded artery.
Conclusion:
This accessory spleen torsion was treated conservatively; however, the patient was referred for surgical treatment.
