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Nanomedicine-based commercial formulations: current developments and future prospects.
Raj Kumar Thapa1, Jong Oh Kim2
1Pharmacy Program, Gandaki University, Gyankunja, Pokhara-32, Kaski, Nepal.
Nanomedicine formulations offer targeted drug delivery for complex diseases like cancer. This review covers their development, approved products, and challenges, highlighting the need for rigorous studies and guidelines for safe and effective use.
Area of Science:
- Nanomedicine
- Drug Delivery Systems
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Nanomedicine formulations have increased significantly due to advantages in controlled/targeted drug delivery.
- These formulations offer enhanced efficacy and reduced toxicity, making them suitable for treating complex diseases like cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review nanomedicine-based formulation development.
- To discuss approved and marketed nanomedicines.
- To explore challenges and future prospects in nanomedicine.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of nanomedicine formulations.
- Analysis of approved nanomedicines by regulatory agencies (FDA, EMA).
- Discussion of challenges in characterization, reproducibility, and biological evaluation.
Main Results:
- Several nanomedicines are approved and commercially available.
- Critical challenges remain, including reproducibility and proper characterization.
- Rigorous studies and stringent guidelines are necessary for safe and effective nanomedicine development.
Conclusions:
- Nanomedicines hold significant therapeutic potential, particularly for challenging diseases.
- Addressing current challenges is crucial for advancing nanomedicine applications.
- Further research is warranted to optimize the use of nanomedicine formulations.
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