Combining mass spectrometry and genetic labeling in mice to report TRP channel expression

Philipp Wartenberg1, Femke Lux1, Kai Busch1

  • 1Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Center for Molecular Signaling (PZMS), Saarland University School of Medicine, Homburg, Germany.

Methodsx
|December 26, 2022
PubMed

Insights

This study presents a new method to map transient receptor potential (TRP) channel expression in mice using fluorescent reporters and mass spectrometry. This approach aids in understanding TRP channel roles in health and disease.

Area of Science:

  • Physiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels are crucial for physiological processes and implicated in various diseases.
  • Understanding TRP channel expression patterns is vital for interpreting disease mechanisms and developing therapeutics.
  • TRP channel dysfunction contributes to diverse pathologies, highlighting their therapeutic potential.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate an optimized method for systemically characterizing TRP channel expression in mice.
  • To enable single-cell resolution visualization of TRP-expressing cells throughout the entire organism.
  • To correlate gene expression data with protein levels in specific organs.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized murine TRP channel reporter strains for fluorescent labeling of TRP expression.
  • Employed systemic gene expression profiling.
  • Adapted mass spectrometry protocols to quantify protein levels in selected organs.

Main Results:

  • Developed an optimized method for systemically characterizing gene expression in reporter mouse strains at single-cell resolution.
  • Successfully combined gene expression profiling with mass spectrometry to document protein levels.
  • Correlated GFP reporter expression data with TRP protein expression data.

Conclusions:

  • The presented combined methodological approach provides a comprehensive strategy for mapping TRP channel expression.
  • This method can be adapted to generate expression data for other genes of interest in reporter mouse models.
  • Accurate expression data is essential for understanding TRP channel function and dysfunction in physiological and pathological contexts.

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