Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

408
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
408
Language01:16

Language

310
Language is a unique communication system that uses words and systematic rules to organize and transmit information. Unlike other forms of communication, which may involve postures, movements, odors, or vocalizations, language relies on symbols and grammar. This makes human communication distinct from that of other species, who also communicate but do not use language in the same way humans do.
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
310
Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language01:10

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

967
Language is a system of communication that allows the expression of thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The brain processes language in both hemispheres.
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
967
Components of Language01:24

Components of Language

353
Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs.
353
Cognitive Theories: Lazarus Mediational Theory of Emotion01:17

Cognitive Theories: Lazarus Mediational Theory of Emotion

1.1K
Richard Lazarus' cognitive mediational theory highlights the pivotal role of cognitive appraisal in shaping emotional responses. According to this theory, the evaluation of a stimulus — based on personal values, goals, beliefs, and expectations — mediates the emotional response. This appraisal process is immediate and often occurs unconsciously, influencing the intensity and nature of the resulting emotion.
Cognitive Appraisal and Emotional Response
Lazarus proposed that...
1.1K
Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

474
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
474

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

How to build a better 4E cognition.

Cognitive neuroscience·2024
Same author

Symbol ungrounding: what the successes (and failures) of large language models reveal about human cognition.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences·2024
Same author

Words have a weight: language as a source of inner grounding and flexibility in abstract concepts.

Psychological research·2020
Same author

More than a scaffold: Language is a neuroenhancement.

Cognitive neuropsychology·2019
Same author

Language as a disruptive technology: abstract concepts, embodiment and the flexible mind.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 16, 2025

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication
07:18

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication

Published on: January 26, 2024

936

Rethinking the role of language in embodied cognition.

Guy O Dove1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, University of Louisville, 313 Humanities Building, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences
|December 26, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Language significantly enhances embodied cognition and abstract concept formation by leveraging the embodied language system. This research presents a novel, flexible, and multimodal view of our conceptual system.

Keywords:
cognitionconceptsembodiedgrounded cognitionlanguagesemantic memory

More Related Videos

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
05:35

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization

Published on: April 19, 2017

6.7K
Defining the Role Of Language in Infants' Object Categorization with Eye-tracking Paradigms
07:31

Defining the Role Of Language in Infants' Object Categorization with Eye-tracking Paradigms

Published on: February 8, 2019

6.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 16, 2025

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication
07:18

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication

Published on: January 26, 2024

936
Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
05:35

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization

Published on: April 19, 2017

6.7K
Defining the Role Of Language in Infants' Object Categorization with Eye-tracking Paradigms
07:31

Defining the Role Of Language in Infants' Object Categorization with Eye-tracking Paradigms

Published on: February 8, 2019

6.6K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Linguistics
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Growing evidence links the language system to semantic memory, particularly abstract concepts.
  • Existing theories often overlook the embodied nature of language in conceptual processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and support a novel account of language's role in conceptualization.
  • To emphasize the embodied nature of the language system in this cognitive function.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical essay developing a new cognitive account.
  • Analysis of existing evidence on language and semantic memory.
  • Integration with embodied cognition and multimodal theories.

Main Results:

  • Language's contribution to abstract concepts is explained through its embodied nature.
  • A novel account diverges from traditional, disembodied views of concepts.
  • The proposed model views the conceptual system as flexible, multimodal, and multilevel.

Conclusions:

  • Language plays a crucial, embodied role in forming and accessing concepts.
  • This perspective offers a more integrated understanding of cognition, language, and concepts.
  • The findings contribute to a broader understanding of concepts in interaction and inner experiences.