Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

32
A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
32
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

49
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
49
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

56
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
56
Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

457
Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
457
Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications01:24

Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications

48
DialyzersA hemodialysis (HD) dialyzer is a plastic cartridge containing thousands of parallel hollow fibers, which serve as semipermeable membranes. These fibers are typically made from cellulose-based or other synthetic materials. During HD, blood is pumped into the top of the cartridge and distributed among these fibers. Simultaneously, dialysis fluid, known as dialysate, is introduced into the bottom of the cartridge, bathing the outside of the fibers. Across the semipermeable membrane,...
48

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Consensus-based Recommendations on the Management of Immunosuppression After Squamous Cell Carcinoma Diagnosis in Kidney Transplant Recipients: An International Delphi Consensus Statement.

Transplantation direct·2025
Same author

Moving Boundaries for Improving Organ Transplant Availability.

Experimental and clinical transplantation : official journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation·2024
Same author

Donors With a Prior History of Cancer: Factors of Non-Utilization of Kidneys for Transplantation.

Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation·2023
Same author

Lessons From a Rare Randomized Controlled Trial of Immunosuppressant Management After Kidney Transplantation.

Transplantation·2023
Same author

Pre-emptive transplants: right for some, but the wrong question?

Internal medicine journal·2023
Same author

Gender Disparity in Asian-Pacific Countries: An Analysis of the ASTREG-WIT-KT Registry.

Transplantation·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 15, 2025

Heterotopic Renal Autotransplantation in a Porcine Model: A Step-by-Step Protocol
11:47

Heterotopic Renal Autotransplantation in a Porcine Model: A Step-by-Step Protocol

Published on: February 21, 2016

11.9K

Controversies in Living Kidney Donation.

Winston Wing-Shing Fung1, Jeremy Chapman2, Masaomi Nangaku3

  • 1Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Carol and Richard Yu PD Research Centre, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.

Seminars in Nephrology
|December 28, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Living organ donation, particularly kidney transplants, offers a vital solution to organ shortages. However, ethical debates surround the risks to donors and potential exploitation, especially in diverse healthcare systems.

Keywords:
Kidney transplantcontroversiesethicsliving kidney donororgan donation

More Related Videos

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation
07:30

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

3.7K
Normothermic Ex Vivo Kidney Perfusion for the Preservation of Kidney Grafts prior to Transplantation
08:12

Normothermic Ex Vivo Kidney Perfusion for the Preservation of Kidney Grafts prior to Transplantation

Published on: July 15, 2015

19.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 15, 2025

Heterotopic Renal Autotransplantation in a Porcine Model: A Step-by-Step Protocol
11:47

Heterotopic Renal Autotransplantation in a Porcine Model: A Step-by-Step Protocol

Published on: February 21, 2016

11.9K
Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation
07:30

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

3.7K
Normothermic Ex Vivo Kidney Perfusion for the Preservation of Kidney Grafts prior to Transplantation
08:12

Normothermic Ex Vivo Kidney Perfusion for the Preservation of Kidney Grafts prior to Transplantation

Published on: July 15, 2015

19.2K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Transplantation Surgery
  • Public Health Policy

Background:

  • Kidney transplantation is the optimal renal replacement therapy, but demand outstrips cadaveric supply.
  • Living organ donation presents an alternative source to meet the growing need for transplantable kidneys.
  • Ethical considerations and controversies are inherent in procedures involving healthy living donors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight contemporary ethical concerns and controversies in living organ donation.
  • To examine the ethical implications of operating on individuals who do not require the organ themselves.
  • To discuss the impact of varying healthcare funding models on transplantation equity and the risk of exploitation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of ethical frameworks and debates in living organ donation.
  • Analysis of socio-economic factors influencing organ transplantation.
  • Examination of healthcare system disparities and their effect on donor/recipient populations.

Main Results:

  • Living kidney donation addresses critical organ shortages but poses risks to healthy donors.
  • Ethical debates focus on donor autonomy, informed consent, and potential coercion.
  • Global healthcare funding disparities exacerbate inequalities and increase the risk of transplant commercialization and exploitation.

Conclusions:

  • Living organ donation is ethically complex, requiring careful consideration of donor safety and societal equity.
  • Addressing ethical controversies necessitates robust regulatory frameworks and equitable healthcare access.
  • Mitigating risks of exploitation and commercialization is crucial for maintaining the integrity of living organ donation.