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Related Concept Videos

Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

457
Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
457

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 15, 2025

Murine Full-thickness Skin Transplantation
07:59

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Published on: January 2, 2017

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How to maximize graft survival.

Mary Ann Lim1, Roy D Bloom

  • 1Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation
|December 29, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Maximizing kidney transplant graft survival involves optimizing immunosuppression and managing recurrent diseases. Strategies include personalized immunosuppression, addressing specific kidney diseases, and slowing allograft injury with blood pressure control and SGLT-2 inhibitors.

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Last Updated: Aug 15, 2025

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Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Transplantation immunology

Background:

  • Kidney transplant failure leads to poor patient outcomes, increased costs, and organ shortages.
  • Optimizing graft survival is critical for recipients.

Approach:

  • This review examines strategies to maximize kidney graft survival.
  • Key areas include immunosuppression optimization, recurrent disease management, and chronic kidney disease strategies.

Key Points:

  • Tailoring immunosuppression to individual patients prevents over/under-immunosuppression and drug toxicities.
  • Recent findings cover focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, membranous nephropathy, complement-mediated kidney disease, and monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance.
  • Approaches to slow allograft injury include blood pressure control, antiproteinuric agents, and SGLT-2 inhibitors.

Conclusions:

  • Advances in immunosuppression have improved allograft outcomes over the past two decades.
  • Future improvements are anticipated due to increased focus on kidney disease, biomarkers, genetic testing, and machine learning.