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Asymptomatic giant hiatal hernia with double heart shadow
Nainar Madhu Sankar1, Gopal Murugesan1, Sezhiyan Thandavarayan1
1Department of Adult Cardiothoracic Surgery, MIOT International Hospital, 4/112, Mount Poonamallee Road, Manapakkam, Chennai, 600089 Tamil Nadu India.
Giant hiatal hernias are uncommon, representing only 0.3% of cases. This report details an incidental diagnosis of a giant hiatal hernia in an elderly male during polytrauma evaluation.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Case Reports
Background:
- Giant hiatal hernias are rare, comprising 0.3% of all hiatal hernias.
- They can present asymptomatically or with vague symptoms, often leading to delayed diagnosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of giant hiatal hernia.
- To highlight the incidental diagnosis in an elderly patient presenting with polytrauma.
Main Methods:
- Case report of an elderly male patient.
- Diagnostic evaluation during management of polytrauma.
Main Results:
- Incidental diagnosis of a giant hiatal hernia.
- The hernia was discovered during the workup for polytrauma, not as the primary complaint.
Conclusions:
- Giant hiatal hernias, though rare, should be considered in the differential diagnosis, even in trauma patients.
- Incidental findings during trauma evaluation can reveal significant underlying conditions.
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