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Updated: Aug 15, 2025

Predictive Immune Modeling of Solid Tumors
Published on: February 25, 2020
Analytic pipelines to assess the relationship between immune response and germline genetics in human tumors
Rosalyn W Sayaman1, Mohamad Saad2, Carolina Heimann3
1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA; Biological Sciences and Engineering Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Abstract:
Germline genetic variants modulate human immune response. We present analytical pipelines for assessing the contribution of hosts' genetic background to the immune landscape of solid tumors using harmonized data from more than 9,000 patients in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). These include protocols for heritability, genome-wide association studies (GWAS), colocalization, and rare variant analyses. These workflows are developed around the structure of TCGA but can be adapted to explore other repositories or in the context of cancer immunotherapy. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Sayaman et al. (2021).

