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Published on: March 25, 2022
Timing of Emergency Endoscopy for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Literature Review
Fardad Ejtehadi1, Gholam Reza Sivandzadeh2, Ahmad Hormati3
1Associate Professor of Medicine, Gastroentrohepatology Research Center, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Abstract:
Upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a common cause for Emergency Department and hospital admissions and has significant mortality and morbidity if it remains untreated. Upper endoscopy is the key procedure for both diagnosis and treatment of acute upper GI bleeding. The aim of this article is to review the optimal timing of endoscopy in patients with acute upper GI bleeding. The cost-effectiveness and the influence of urgent or emergent endoscopy on patients' outcomes are discussed. Also, we compare and contrast the available evidence and guidelines regarding the recommended time points for performing endoscopy in different clinical settings.
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