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How Should Academic Health Centers Desegregate Health Professions Education?
James Blum1, Kamini Doobay2, Alec Feuerbach3
1Resident physician in the Department of Emergency Medicine at Boston Medical Center in Massachusetts.
Healthcare disparities in the US reflect structural injustice, with academic health centers ethically obligated to address race-based and insurance-based segregation to promote health equity.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Medical Ethics
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- Structural injustice in the US manifests as healthcare delivery influenced by patient race and insurance status.
- This de facto segregation within academic health centers impedes efforts to dismantle racism.
- Inequitable healthcare access undermines the pursuit of health equity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the problem of race and insurance status influencing healthcare delivery in academic health centers.
- To argue for the ethical obligation of academic health centers to address these inequities.
- To propose actionable strategies for academic health centers to promote health equity.
Main Methods:
- Case commentary analysis.
- Ethical argument development.
- Review of strategies for institutional change.
Main Results:
- Academic health centers' practices contribute to structural injustice in healthcare.
- There is a clear ethical imperative for these institutions to actively dismantle discriminatory practices.
- Specific strategies can be implemented to foster more equitable healthcare environments.
Conclusions:
- Addressing segregation in academic health centers is crucial for dismantling racism.
- Academic health centers have a moral and ethical duty to promote health equity.
- Proactive strategies are necessary to overcome systemic barriers and achieve equitable healthcare outcomes.
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