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Why we need a Public Understanding of Social Science.

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The social sciences have a unique relationship with the public, unlike the natural sciences. This necessitates a distinct Public Understanding of Social Science program to address societal knowledge claims.

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Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Sociology of Knowledge
  • Public Understanding of Science

Background:

  • The legitimacy of knowledge claims in the public sphere differs between social and natural sciences.
  • The social sciences are intrinsically linked with public knowledge, interests, and the knowledges of the public.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the "locus of legitimate interpretation" concerning societal knowledge claims.
  • To differentiate the social sciences from the natural sciences regarding their public engagement.
  • To propose a distinct Public Understanding of Social Science program.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis drawing on the 'locus of legitimate interpretation'.
  • Utilizing insights from Collins and Evans' Studies of Expertise and Experience.
  • Comparative analysis of public understanding initiatives for social and natural sciences.

Main Results:

  • A broader range of individuals are considered legitimate speakers on societal matters compared to natural science expertise.
  • The social sciences' entanglement with public knowledge and interests shapes their relationship with the public.
  • Current Public Understanding of Science frameworks are insufficient for the social sciences.

Conclusions:

  • The social sciences require a unique approach to public understanding due to their intrinsic public entanglement.
  • A dedicated Public Understanding of Social Science program is necessary.
  • This program must differ significantly from the Public Understanding of Science model.