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Acceptability of an online intervention for insomnia in children with neurodevelopmental disorders
Kim M Tan-MacNeill1, Isabel M Smith2, Penny V Corkum3
1Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Life Sciences Centre, 1355 Oxford Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2 Canada.
Insights
Parents and healthcare professionals find online insomnia interventions for children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) acceptable. Accessibility and usability are key pros, but implementation feasibility and need for support are noted cons.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Sleep Medicine
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Digital Health Interventions
Background:
- Insomnia is a common issue for children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs).
- Online interventions offer a potential solution to improve treatment accessibility for NDD-related insomnia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the acceptability of online insomnia interventions for children with NDDs.
- To identify perceived advantages and disadvantages of online delivery from parents' and healthcare professionals' (HCPs) perspectives.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative content analysis of focus groups and interviews with 43 parents and 44 HCPs.
- Exploration of perceptions regarding a hypothetical online insomnia intervention for children with NDDs.
Main Results:
- Parents and HCPs reported similar pros and cons regarding the online intervention.
- Key pros included accessibility, credibility, usability, usefulness, and design.
- Cons centered on implementation feasibility, with a noted need for external support, such as an online coach.
Conclusions:
- Online interventions for childhood NDD-related insomnia are generally perceived as acceptable by parents and HCPs.
- Implementation challenges and the necessity of integrated support systems require consideration for successful online intervention development.
Background:
Most children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) experience insomnia. Online interventions may provide a way to reduce barriers to treatment access.
Aims:
We explored whether parents of children with NDDs and their health care professionals (HCPs) perceived an online insomnia intervention as acceptable and the perceived pros and cons of this intervention delivery method.
Methods And Procedures:
Participants included 43 parents of children with NDDs and 44 HCPs who work with children with NDDs. During focus groups/interviews participants shared their perceptions of a hypothetical online insomnia intervention. Responses were analyzed using qualitative content analysis and codes were grouped into pros and cons.
Outcomes And Results:
Parents and HCPs reported similar pros and cons. Pros focused on the intervention's accessibility, credibility, usability, usefulness, and design, whereas cons focused on feasibility of implementation. Participants felt that external support (e.g., an online coach) would improve the intervention's acceptability.
Conclusions And Implications:
Overall, the majority of parents and HCPs perceived an online intervention for insomnia as acceptable but concerns about implementation were noted and need to be taken into account when developing online interventions.
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