Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2025

08:30
X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging
Published on: September 11, 2011
14.5K
[Development of a X-ray Exposure Dose Control Tool for CT Examination by Using Spreadsheet Software].
1Furuya Urological Clinic.
Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi
|January 18, 2023
Summary
This study developed spreadsheet software for monitoring computed tomography (CT) X-ray doses, ensuring patient safety. The tool effectively identified outlier doses, supporting optimized radiation levels.
Area of Science:
- Radiology and Medical Imaging
- Health Informatics
- Radiation Dosimetry
Context:
- Computed Tomography (CT) examinations involve significant radiation exposure.
- Accurate monitoring and optimization of X-ray dose are crucial for patient safety and effective medical imaging.
- Establishing and adhering to national diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) is essential for quality assurance in CT procedures.
Purpose:
- To develop and evaluate user-friendly software for monitoring and optimizing X-ray dose in CT examinations.
- To utilize spreadsheet software for efficient data management and analysis of CT radiation reports.
- To compare institutional CT dose data against national diagnostic reference levels (Japan DRLs 2020).
Summary:
- A novel spreadsheet-based software was developed to analyze CTDIvol and DLP from 2,128 examinations (April 2020-April 2022) of patients weighing 50-70 kg.
- Analysis revealed that most patient doses were within acceptable ranges compared to Japan DRLs 2020; however, seven outlier cases were identified.
- Manual data entry errors accounted for three outliers, while the reasons for the remaining four outliers were investigated.
Impact:
- The developed software effectively identifies outlier CT dose values, aiding in the optimization of radiation exposure.
- Implementation of this software can help maintain patient CT doses within the 'justification and optimization' principles.
- This tool provides a practical approach for healthcare institutions to manage and improve radiation safety in CT imaging.
Related Concept Videos
Computed Tomography
4.7K
Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
4.7K
X-ray Imaging
5.7K
German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923) was experimenting with electrical current when he discovered that a mysterious and invisible "ray" would pass through his flesh but leave an outline of his bones on a screen coated with a metal compound. In 1895, Röntgen made the first durable record of the internal parts of a living human: an "X-ray" image (as it came to be called) of his wife’s hand. Scientists worldwide quickly began their own experiments with...
5.7K
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT
333
Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and...
333

