Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 14, 2025

A Novel Rescue Technique for Difficult Intubation and Difficult Ventilation
04:46

A Novel Rescue Technique for Difficult Intubation and Difficult Ventilation

Published on: January 17, 2011

21.6K

Successful management of an unstable paediatric laryngeal injury in a low-resource setting

E Watts1, L Little1, J Bewick2

  • 1Department of Surgery, Hopitaly Vaovao Mahafaly (The Good News Hospital), Mandritsara, Madagascar.

Tropical Doctor
|January 19, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric laryngeal trauma, though rare, can be fatal. This case highlights successful management of severe laryngeal injury in a child, including emergency tracheostomy and surgical repair, leading to full recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Trauma Management

Background:

  • Laryngeal injuries are infrequent in children compared to adults, influenced by behavioral and anatomical factors.
  • Severe laryngeal trauma necessitates advanced interventions like surgical repair, intensive care, and tracheostomy, posing challenges in resource-limited settings.

Observation:

  • A pediatric case of severe laryngeal trauma was successfully managed.
  • The management involved emergency tracheostomy, open repair of a thyroid cartilage fracture, and tracheal stenting.

Findings:

  • The child underwent successful surgical repair and tracheal stenting for laryngeal trauma.
  • Decannulation was achieved 8 weeks post-injury, with the patient experiencing a full recovery.

Implications:

  • This case demonstrates the feasibility of managing severe pediatric laryngeal trauma even in challenging environments.
  • Successful outcomes underscore the importance of timely and comprehensive surgical intervention for pediatric laryngeal injuries.

Keywords:
Africa<locationENT (earequipment<Othernosesurgery<Otherthroat)<physiology

More Related Videos

Learning Modern Laryngeal Surgery in a Dissection Laboratory07:30

Learning Modern Laryngeal Surgery in a Dissection Laboratory

Published on: March 18, 2020

8.2K
Manufacture of a Multi-Purpose Low-Cost Animal Bench-Model for Teaching Tracheostomy10:06

Manufacture of a Multi-Purpose Low-Cost Animal Bench-Model for Teaching Tracheostomy

Published on: May 18, 2019

5.7K

Related Concept Videos

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway...
44
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...
50
Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
221
Larynx01:21

Larynx

The human larynx, often referred to as the voice box, is an intricate organ located in the neck. It serves as a pathway for air to enter the lungs during respiration and is an essential component of voice production.
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids,...
1.9K
Acute Respiratory Failure-V01:29

Acute Respiratory Failure-V

The treatment for acute respiratory failure varies based on factors like the underlying cause, overall health, and severity. A collaborative healthcare team is essential for early detection, often through arterial blood gas analysis. Identifying the cause is the primary goal, with treatment strategies adjusted for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, shunting, or diffusion impairment.
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
180
Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure01:15

Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure

Endotracheal or ET intubation is a critical medical procedure used to secure a patient's airway, often in acute respiratory distress, apnea, upper airway obstruction, ineffective clearance of secretions, high risk for aspiration, or during general anesthesia.
The ET tube comprises various components, including a standard adaptor to attach a bag-valve-mask (BVM) or ventilator, a cuff, a pilot balloon, and radiopaque markings along its length to measure the insertion distance. The tube sizes...
2.3K