Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness

Controlled processes in human consciousness represent high-alert mental states where individuals deliberately focus their attention on achieving specific goals. Controlled processes can be seen in situations like mastering new technology, where a person might become so absorbed that they ignore surrounding distractions. Such processes involve selective attention, requiring one to concentrate on particular elements of experience while disregarding others. These are governed by executive...

Subconsciousness and No Awareness

Subconsciousness and No Awareness

The concept of subconscious awareness refers to the processing of information below the level of conscious thought, which significantly influences both behaviors and decisions. It is also known as waking subconscious awareness. This complex level of cognition operates without the direct awareness of the individual, facilitating rapid and simultaneous handling of multiple information streams.
An illustrative example of subconscious processing is its role in problem-solving. Often, individuals...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Topology-Preserving Elastic Deformation Augmentation Enables Robust Defect Detection in Data-Scarce Industrial Imagery.

ACS macro letters·2026

Same author

Gut bacteria inhibited liver tumor growth during Rheum officinale Baill. treatment in mice.

Journal of ethnopharmacology·2026

Same author

Transmitted and pretreatment drug resistance among 69 HIV-1 CRFs in China: the first systematic analysis.

Emerging microbes & infections·2026

Same author

Distribution of resistant Aegilops tauschii populations across China and its target-site resistance mechanism.

Pesticide biochemistry and physiology·2026

Same author

Methylation-based biomarkers from thin-prep cytology test samples for early detection of cervical cancer: application and clinical potential.

Clinical epigenetics·2026

Same author

Association of the triglyceride glucose-body roundness index with stroke risk in middle-aged and elderly Chinese adults without diabetes: a prospective cohort study.

Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy·2026

Same journal

When one part feels, the whole belongs: associations between local touch referral and illusory full-limb ownership in individuals with leg amputation.

Consciousness and cognition·2026

Same journal

Inhibitory control and mind wandering; more difficult inhibition decreases mind wandering, within limits.

Consciousness and cognition·2026

Same journal

Autism and Aphantasia.

Consciousness and cognition·2026

Same journal

Absolute pitch and sound-color synesthesia provide for unique learning opportunities.

Consciousness and cognition·2026

Same journal

Could we perceive the world differently than we do? Neuroscience-based emergentism and the biological function of consciousness.

Consciousness and cognition·2026

Same journal

Motivational intensity in positive emotion and observation-based false memory: the role of action simulation.

Consciousness and cognition·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 13, 2025

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Published on: August 29, 2018

Inattentional blindness: Attentional set for efficient task success.

Zhihan Liu¹, Karen R Griffith¹, Martin Davies²

¹Research School of Psychology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Consciousness and Cognition

|January 19, 2023

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Inattentional blindness occurs when attention is engaged elsewhere. This study shows attentional set is guided by visual distinctiveness, influencing what people notice, especially in dynamic counting tasks.

Keywords:

Attentional set Colour discrimination Dynamic counting paradigm Inattentional blindness Multiple object tracking Shape discrimination Task instructions Visual distinctiveness

More Related Videos

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice

The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice

Published on: February 4, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 13, 2025

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Published on: August 29, 2018

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice

The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice

Published on: February 4, 2015

Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Visual Perception

Background:

Inattentional blindness is the failure to perceive salient, unexpected stimuli when attention is focused on a primary task.
Understanding attentional set is crucial for explaining perception limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate how task instructions and visual distinctiveness of objects influence attentional set.
To determine the factors guiding observers' attention in a dynamic inattentional blindness paradigm.

Main Methods:

Seven experiments used a dynamic-counting inattentional blindness paradigm.
Participants counted task-relevant objects by shape or color, with varying visual distinctiveness between relevant and irrelevant objects.
Visual distinctiveness was manipulated across shape and color dimensions.

Main Results:

When color distinguished objects, observers attended to color, even when instructed to focus on shape.
When shape distinguished objects, observers attended to shape, even when instructed to focus on color.
Attentional set was dynamically adjusted based on visual salience and task demands.

Conclusions:

Observers' attentional set is flexibly determined by the interplay of task instructions and visual distinctiveness.
Visual distinctiveness plays a critical role in guiding attention, overriding explicit instructions when salient.
Attention is set to maximize efficiency in task performance, prioritizing visually salient features.