Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Endocarditis I: Introduction01:25

Endocarditis I: Introduction

19
Introduction:Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart and its valves. When the heart muscle is involved, the condition is termed myocarditis, while an infection of the outer lining is called pericarditis. Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium, where pathogens adhere to the valves or lining, forming vegetation that can lead to severe complications. Infective endocarditis occurs when microorganisms, usually bacteria from other body...
19
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:28

Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

27
Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
27
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

27
Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
27
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis01:25

Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis

21
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
21
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:29

Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management

22
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
22
Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction

31
Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the renal parenchyma and collecting system, including the renal pelvis, tubules, and interstitial tissue of one or both kidneys. It can be classified as either acute—a sudden, severe infection—or chronic, which refers to long-term or recurrent kidney infections.The primary cause of acute pyelonephritis (APN) is bacterial infection, with Escherichia coli accounting for approximately 70-80% of cases. Other bacteria, such...
31

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Currently applied sonication protocols for the detection of implant-associated infections in orthopaedics: a scoping review.

Journal of clinical microbiology·2026
Same author

Management of Infected Wounds: A Wound Healing Foundation Consensus Statement.

Advances in wound care·2026
Same author

Bone transport in the management of fracture-related infection: current concepts and innovations.

Journal of bone and joint infection·2026
Same author

A standardized surgical technique for DAIR improves treatment success rates in acute periprosthetic knee infection.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA·2026
Same author

Treatment of periprosthetic joint infection - outcomes following algorithm-guided treatment at a multidisciplinary referral centre.

Journal of bone and joint infection·2026
Same author

Animal models for critical-sized long-bone defects and long-bone non-union: a scoping review.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 13, 2025

Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults
04:41

Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults

Published on: February 25, 2022

7.8K

[Septic arthritis].

Florian A Frank1,2, Neris Peduzzi1, Robin Brugger1,2

  • 1Klinik für Orthopädie und Traumatologie, Kantonsspital Aarau, Schweiz.

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique
|January 20, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Septic arthritis, a serious joint infection, requires immediate diagnosis and treatment to prevent cartilage damage and long-term joint problems. Early intervention and an interdisciplinary approach are crucial for optimal patient outcomes.

More Related Videos

In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis
07:15

In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis

Published on: October 20, 2013

9.4K
Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
10:35

Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction

Published on: December 3, 2017

11.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 13, 2025

Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults
04:41

Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults

Published on: February 25, 2022

7.8K
In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis
07:15

In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis

Published on: October 20, 2013

9.4K
Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
10:35

Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction

Published on: December 3, 2017

11.2K

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Rheumatology

Context:

  • Septic arthritis is a medical emergency with rapid cartilage destruction within 24 hours.
  • The incidence of native joint infections is increasing, necessitating prompt recognition.
  • Bacterial infections, often from the patient's own microbiome, are the primary cause.

Purpose:

  • To highlight the critical nature of septic arthritis and the need for rapid diagnosis and treatment.
  • To emphasize the importance of an interdisciplinary approach in managing septic arthritis.
  • To discuss diagnostic gold standards and therapeutic priorities for septic arthritis.

Summary:

  • Septic arthritis presents with acute joint pain, redness, and swelling.
  • Diagnosis relies on blood work-up and synovial fluid analysis (cell count, differentiation, microbiology, histopathology).
  • Joint lavage before antibiotics is key to reducing bacterial load and improving outcomes.

Impact:

  • Swift diagnosis and treatment are paramount for preserving joint function and preventing destruction.
  • Patient comorbidities, such as diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, significantly influence prognosis.
  • Older age and chronic kidney disease increase the risk of poorer outcomes in septic arthritis patients.