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At-Risk Butterfly Captive Propagation Programs to Enhance Life History Knowledge and Effective Ex Situ Conservation Techniques
Published on: February 11, 2020
Facilitating biodiversity conservation through partnerships to achieve transformative outcomes
Rehema M White1, Birgit Schmook2, Sophie Calmé2,3
1School of Geography and Sustainable Development, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
Effective conservation biology requires interdisciplinary collaboration. This study examined 7 cases, finding that participatory approaches with diverse actors enhance outcomes, prioritizing either conservation or livelihoods.
Area of Science:
- Conservation Biology
- Ecology
- Social Science
Background:
- Conservation biology integrates ecological, social, and political dimensions.
- Effective conservation necessitates interdisciplinary and collaborative approaches among diverse stakeholders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine motivations for, participants in, and methods for successful collaboration in conservation.
- To identify key factors influencing collaborative conservation outcomes across varied case studies.
Main Methods:
- Comparative case study analysis of 7 distinct conservation initiatives.
- Examination of participatory approaches involving local communities, NGOs, and governmental bodies.
Main Results:
- Successful conservation outcomes were prioritized in 5 cases; livelihoods in 2.
- Participatory approaches and diverse external actors (communities, NGOs, governments) enhanced conservation and sustainability.
- Key collaboration aspects included time, trust, tools, and transformative potential.
Conclusions:
- Guidelines for successful collaboration emphasize long-term commitment, knowledge integration, trust-building, and pluralistic approaches.
- Fostering collaboration is crucial for advancing conservation biology and achieving broader sustainability goals.
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