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Bayesian chemical reaction neural network for autonomous kinetic uncertainty quantification
Qiaofeng Li1, Huaibo Chen1, Benjamin C Koenig1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. silideng@mit.edu.
Bayesian Chemical Reaction Neural Networks (CRNNs) now quantify uncertainty in chemical kinetic models. This data-driven approach integrates physical laws for robust and interpretable reaction discovery.
Area of Science:
- Chemical Engineering
- Computational Chemistry
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Chemical Reaction Neural Networks (CRNNs) are advanced tools for autonomous reaction model discovery.
- CRNNs combine deep neural networks (DNNs) with physical laws like mass action and Arrhenius law for interpretability and robustness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop Bayesian CRNN for quantifying uncertainty in chemical kinetic models derived from data.
- To explore methods for uncertainty quantification in data-driven chemical modeling.
Main Methods:
- Implemented Bayesian inference using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and variational inference (VI).
- Utilized variational inference for its computational speed in Bayesian CRNN analysis.
- Applied Bayesian CRNN to various chemical systems for kinetic uncertainty quantification.
Main Results:
- Successfully demonstrated Bayesian CRNN's capability in quantifying kinetic uncertainty across different chemical systems.
- Highlighted the importance of integrating physical laws into data-driven models for enhanced reliability.
- Showcased adaptations for incomplete measurements and model mixing for comprehensive uncertainty quantification.
Conclusions:
- Bayesian CRNN provides a robust framework for uncertainty quantification in chemical kinetic modeling.
- Integrating physical laws is crucial for reliable data-driven chemical discovery.
- The method is adaptable for complex scenarios including incomplete data and model ensembles.
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