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An Efficient Hybrid Linear Clustering Superpixel Decomposition Framework for Traffic Scene Semantic Segmentation.

Dan Zhong1, Tiehu Li2, Yuxuan Dong3

  • 1School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 21, 2023
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Summary

A new hybrid framework improves superpixel generation for computer vision tasks. This method enhances image segmentation accuracy and efficiency by combining clustering strategies.

Keywords:
linear clusteringonline averagingsuperpixel decompositiontwo-stage framework

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Image Processing

Background:

  • Superpixel decomposition is crucial for reconstructing images into meaningful fragments to extract regional features.
  • Optimizing computational efficiency and segmentation quality in superpixel generation remains a key challenge in advanced computer vision.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel framework for superpixel generation by hybridizing two existing linear clustering frameworks.
  • To enhance both computational efficiency and segmentation quality in superpixel decomposition.

Main Methods:

  • Introduced a fast convergence strategy for centering superpixel clusters based on an accelerated convergence approach.
  • Employed a center-fixed online average clustering with region growing for efficient one-pass pixel labeling.

Main Results:

  • The hybridized framework demonstrated a synergistic effect, outperforming individual methods.
  • Achieved comparable performance to state-of-the-art algorithms in segmentation accuracy, spatial compactness, and running efficiency.
  • Successfully applied to image segmentation for traffic scene analysis, verifying its practical utility.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed two-step superpixel generation framework offers a well-rounded solution for computer vision tasks.
  • This approach effectively balances segmentation quality and computational efficiency.
  • The framework shows promise for enhancing applications like traffic scene analysis through improved image segmentation.