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Advances in CRISPR-Cas9 for the Baculovirus Vector System: A Systematic Review
Duygu Sari-Ak1, Omar Alomari2, Raghad Al Shomali2
1Department of Medical Biology, Hamidiye International School of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, 34668 Istanbul, Turkey.
Viruses
|January 21, 2023
Summary
The BacMam system enables protein expression in mammalian cells, evolving from baculovirus expression vector systems. This review explores its integration with CRISPR-Cas technologies for genome editing and glycoengineering, advancing protein production and gene therapy.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Molecular Biology
- Genomics
Background:
- Baculovirus expression vector systems (BEVS) are effective for recombinant protein production in insect cells.
- Baculovirus does not replicate in mammalian cells, necessitating alternative systems.
- The BacMam system was developed to enable transgene expression in mammalian cells, with MultiBacMam allowing multi-protein expression.
Conclusions:
- The continued development of BEVS, particularly BacMam, enhances protein expression capabilities in mammalian systems.
- CRISPR-Cas integration with BEVS offers powerful tools for genome editing and glycoengineering.
- CRISPR-Cas9 is poised to significantly impact protein expression, gene therapy, and genome engineering.
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