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Recent trends in MXene-based material for biomedical applications.

Nadeem Hussain Solangi1, Shaukat Ali Mazari1, Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak2

  • 1Department of Chemical Engineering, Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, 74800, Pakistan.

Environmental Research
|January 22, 2023
PubMed
Summary

MXene nanomaterials show promise in biomedicine, but composites enhance their stability and drug delivery. Surface functionalization is key to unlocking MXene

Keywords:
2D materialsBiomedicalCompositesDrug deliveryMXeneRegenerative medicine

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • MXenes are 2D nanomaterials with diverse properties, but face limitations in biomedical applications like poor stability and controlled drug release.
  • Pure MXenes are less effective in biomedicine compared to MXene-based composites.
  • Surface functionalization of MXenes is crucial for modifying their properties.

Approach:

  • This review discusses MXene synthesis and the impact of surface functionalities on their performance.
  • It details biomedical applications including antibacterial uses, regenerative medicine, CT imaging, drug delivery, diagnostics, MRI, and biosensing.
  • Challenges and future directions for MXene-based materials in biomedicine are outlined.

Key Points:

  • MXene composites overcome the limitations of pure MXenes in biomedical settings.
  • Surface functionalization significantly enhances MXene characteristics for targeted applications.
  • MXene-based materials offer broad potential across various biomedical fields.

Conclusions:

  • MXene-based composites demonstrate superior performance in biomedical applications compared to pure MXenes.
  • Strategic surface modification of MXenes is essential for optimizing their biomedical utility.
  • MXene materials are poised to revolutionize biomedical applications with further research and development.