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Related Concept Videos

Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

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Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
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Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives01:14

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The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
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Pigmentation01:19

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Skin Health01:23

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A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 13, 2025

Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
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Common Dermatologic Conditions in Skin of Color.

Winfred Taylor Frazier1, Sanketh Proddutur1, Kayley Swope1

  • 1University of Pittsburgh Medical Center St. Margaret Family Medicine Residency Program, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

American Family Physician
|January 23, 2023
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Summary

Dermatologic conditions disproportionately affect individuals with skin of color due to systemic racism and insufficient research. Addressing these common diagnoses like postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and keloids requires tailored medical approaches.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Health Disparities
  • Skin of Color Research

Background:

  • Individuals with skin of color encompass diverse racial and ethnic groups.
  • Dermatologic health disparities are linked to systemic racism, inadequate physician training, and limited research.
  • Common skin conditions disproportionately affect skin of color, impacting mental health and quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight common dermatologic conditions in skin of color.
  • To discuss the impact of these conditions on patients.
  • To outline current treatment standards for these diagnoses.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical diagnosis of common skin conditions.
  • Review of standard treatment protocols.
  • Identification of conditions affecting skin of color.

Main Results:

  • Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation, keloids, dermatosis papulosa nigra, pseudofolliculitis barbae, and acne keloidalis nuchae are common.
  • These conditions are often underdiagnosed and undertreated.
  • Standard treatments include hydroquinone 4% for hyperpigmentation, intralesional therapy for keloids, various procedures for dermatosis papulosa nigra, shaving cessation for pseudofolliculitis barbae, and hair-care modifications for acne keloidalis nuchae.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of skin conditions in skin of color requires awareness and appropriate treatment.
  • Addressing health disparities in dermatology is crucial.
  • Further research is needed to improve outcomes for these populations.