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Evolution of Cancer Care in Karnataka
Sasikala Prabaharan1, Ramesh S Bilimagga1, K S Gopinath2
1Radiation Oncology Department, HealthCare Global, Bangalore, India.
Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology
|January 24, 2023
Summary
Cancer care in Karnataka has advanced significantly, offering cutting-edge treatments like robotic surgery and advanced radiotherapy. Government initiatives ensure even poor patients receive high-end cancer treatment for free.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Medical Technology
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- Cancer care in Karnataka originated in the 19th century with Victoria Hospital.
- The establishment of Kidwai Regional Cancer Center and numerous radiotherapy centers marks progress.
- Karnataka, particularly Bangalore, is equipped with advanced cancer treatment technologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of the evolution and current state of cancer care in Karnataka.
- To highlight the availability of advanced technologies and treatment modalities.
- To emphasize the impact of government initiatives on patient access to care.
Main Methods:
- Historical overview of cancer care infrastructure development.
- Inventory of advanced technologies available in Karnataka.
- Description of government schemes facilitating patient access.
Main Results:
- Karnataka possesses a robust network of 44 AERB-approved radiotherapy centers.
- High-end technologies such as robotic surgery, Tomotherapy, and CyberKnife Radiosurgery are accessible.
- The Ayushman Bharath scheme provides free, high-end cancer treatment to underprivileged patients.
Conclusions:
- Cancer care in Karnataka has evolved from basic services to encompass sophisticated, technology-driven treatments.
- Government policies are crucial in ensuring equitable access to advanced cancer therapies.
- Continued technological advancement is vital for overcoming cancer challenges in the region.
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