Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 13, 2025
07:44
A Porcine Model of Acute Autologous Pulmonary Embolism
Published on: September 6, 2024
481
Emphysematous pancreatitis with pulmonary embolism: A case report
Yara Skaff1, Mohammad Jarrah1, Andreas Filippaios2
1Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Lebanese American University Medical Center Rizk Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
|January 24, 2023
Summary
Emphysematous pancreatitis, a severe inflammatory condition, can rarely lead to pulmonary embolism. Early detection and anticoagulation are crucial for managing this rare complication of acute pancreatitis.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Pulmonology
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- Emphysematous pancreatitis is a severe systemic inflammatory process.
- Pulmonary embolism is a rare but serious complication reported in acute pancreatitis.
Observation:
- A 61-year-old woman presented with acute interstitial pancreatitis and severe abdominal pain.
- During hospitalization, she developed worsening symptoms, increased oxygen demand, and was diagnosed with pulmonary embolism.
- Imaging confirmed emphysematous pancreatitis alongside the pulmonary embolism.
Findings:
- The patient received intravenous antibiotics and therapeutic anticoagulation.
- Her condition improved, and she was discharged home.
Implications:
- Severe acute pancreatitis increases the risk of pulmonary embolism due to immobility and inflammation.
- Prophylactic anticoagulation and risk factor mitigation are recommended for pancreatitis patients.
- Early clinical detection is vital to reduce misdiagnosis and mortality in these critical cases.
Related Concept Videos
01:29Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction
19
Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurs when a thrombus, fat or air embolus, amniotic fluid, or tumor tissue blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. These blockages originate in the venous system or the right side of the heart.EtiologyPE primarily arises from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other hypercoagulable states, such as inherited thrombophilias. Additional etiological factors include venous stasis, commonly seen in obesity, and endothelial injury from surgery and trauma. Less common causes include...
19
01:27Pulmonary Embolism III: Nursing Management
24
A pulmonary embolism occurs when a thrombus, amniotic fluid, tumor tissue, fat, or air embolus blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. Effective nursing management and patient education are crucial for improving outcomes and preventing recurrence.Nursing management starts with obtaining a comprehensive patient history, particularly noting any history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Assess for clinical manifestations, including dyspnea, chest pain, crackles, heart murmurs, and signs of right-sided...
24
01:29Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
23
Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
23
01:30Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
165
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
165
01:27Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction
443
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
443
01:24Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction
132
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
132