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Updated: Aug 12, 2025

Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
Published on: January 8, 2020
Estimation of the average treatment effect with variable selection and measurement error simultaneously addressed for
Grace Y Yi1,2, Li-Pang Chen1,3
1Department of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
Abstract:
In the framework of causal inference, the inverse probability weighting estimation method and its variants have been commonly employed to estimate the average treatment effect. Such methods, however, are challenged by the presence of irrelevant pre-treatment variables and measurement error. Ignoring these features and naively applying the usual inverse probability weighting estimation procedures may typically yield biased inference results. In this article, we develop an inference method for estimating the average treatment effect with those features taken into account. We establish theoretical properties for the resulting estimator and carry out numerical studies to assess the finite sample performance of the proposed estimator.
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