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Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2023 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Insights
The American Heart Association
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Health Statistics
- Public Health Surveillance
- Epidemiology of Heart Disease and Stroke
Background:
- Annual report by the American Heart Association and National Institutes of Health on cardiovascular health statistics.
- Covers heart disease, stroke, risk factors, behaviors (smoking, diet, exercise), and health metrics (cholesterol, blood pressure, glucose).
- Includes data on various clinical conditions like coronary heart disease, heart failure, and peripheral artery disease, along with outcomes and costs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the most current statistics on heart disease and stroke in the United States.
- To provide a comprehensive overview of cardiovascular health, risk factors, and related conditions.
- To highlight the impact of structural racism on health disparities and promote health equity.
Main Methods:
- Continuous monitoring and evaluation of data sources by the American Heart Association's Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee.
- Review of published literature up to the year before publication.
- Inclusion of updated data on COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) and cardiovascular health monitoring.
Main Results:
- The Statistical Update provides detailed statistics on a wide array of cardiovascular conditions and their outcomes.
- Each chapter focuses on specific topics within heart disease and stroke statistics.
- This year's update includes enhanced focus on health equity and the benefits of cardiovascular health in the population.
Conclusions:
- The Statistical Update is an essential resource for diverse audiences, including the public, policymakers, and healthcare professionals.
- It offers the most reliable data on cardiovascular health factors and conditions.
- The report aids in understanding and addressing cardiovascular diseases and promoting better public health outcomes.
Background:
The American Heart Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update presents the latest data on a range of major clinical heart and circulatory disease conditions (including stroke, congenital heart disease, rhythm disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, valvular disease, venous disease, and peripheral artery disease) and the associated outcomes (including quality of care, procedures, and economic costs).
Methods:
The American Heart Association, through its Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update with review of published literature through the year before writing. The 2023 Statistical Update is the product of a full year's worth of effort in 2022 by dedicated volunteer clinicians and scientists, committed government professionals, and American Heart Association staff members. The American Heart Association strives to further understand and help heal health problems inflicted by structural racism, a public health crisis that can significantly damage physical and mental health and perpetuate disparities in access to health care, education, income, housing, and several other factors vital to healthy lives. This year's edition includes additional COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) publications, as well as data on the monitoring and benefits of cardiovascular health in the population, with an enhanced focus on health equity across several key domains.
Results:
Each of the chapters in the Statistical Update focuses on a different topic related to heart disease and stroke statistics.
Conclusions:
The Statistical Update represents a critical resource for the lay public, policymakers, media professionals, clinicians, health care administrators, researchers, health advocates, and others seeking the best available data on these factors and conditions.
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