New Trends in Digital Technology-Based Psychological and Educational Assessment
Paula Elosua1, David Aguado, Eduardo Fonseca-Pedrero
1Universidad del País Vasco.
Psicothema
|January 25, 2023
Summary
Digital technology is transforming psychological and educational assessment beyond traditional tests. New methods like ambulatory assessment and gamification offer greater validity and reduce bias in measurement.
Area of Science:
- Psychometrics
- Educational Measurement
- Digital Technology in Assessment
Background:
- Digital technology is expanding the scope of psychological and educational measurement.
- Emerging assessment models leverage smartphones, social networks, and software developments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the benefits and limitations of emerging technology-based assessment methods.
- To explore the impact of digital advancements on psychological and educational measurement.
Main Methods:
- The study examines four types of technology-based assessments: ambulatory assessment, social networks, gamification, and forced-choice testing.
- Each assessment type's advantages and disadvantages are discussed.
Main Results:
- Technology-based assessments enhance ecological validity in measurement.
- These methods mitigate biases inherent in retrospective assessment.
- Recent developments are highly relevant to psychological and educational measurement.
Conclusions:
- New assessment approaches necessitate a multidisciplinary framework for psychometrics.
- Psychometrics must contribute expertise to the measurement of psychological variables in digital environments.
- The field faces challenges and debates integrating these novel assessment techniques.
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