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Published on: November 6, 2013
Coprophagy in moose: A first observation
Robert Spitzer1, Cecilia Åström1, Annika Felton2
1Department of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Umeå Sweden.
Abstract:
Coprophagy, the eating of feces, has been documented in a wide range of species but appears to be rare or difficult to detect in deer (Cervidae). Here, we report the first observation of coprophagy in moose Alces alces, which was recorded using camera collars on free-ranging moose in Norway. The footage shows an instance of allocoprophagy by an adult female moose in spring (May). We summarize the current knowledge about coprophagy in deer and briefly discuss potential drivers and possible implications for disease transmission. Further research is needed to determine whether coprophagy occurs frequently in moose and whether this behavior is positive (e.g., increased intake of nutrients) or negative (increased infection by parasites or pathogens).
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